There is no known way to prevent Asperger syndrome, but early diagnosis and intervention is the best way to prevent the complications associated with emotional and behavioral problems.
Showing posts with label Aspergers Syndrome. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Aspergers Syndrome. Show all posts
Monday, 15 August 2011
Treatment Of Aspergers Syndrome
The main signs of Asperger syndrome can not be cured. However, many children with Asperger syndrome to grow happy and balanced adults.
Most children benefit from early interventions that focus on specialized behavior management and social skills training. Your doctor can help identify resources in your area that can work for your child.
Options Asperger syndrome treatment may include:
Communication and social skills training
Children with Asperger syndrome may be able to learn the unwritten rules of socialization and communication when taught explicitly and from the heart, like the mode of learning foreign languages. Children with Asperger syndrome can learn to speak in a more natural, and how to interpret communication techniques, such as gestures, eye contact, tone of voice, humor and sarcasm.
Cognitive behavioral therapy
This general term encompasses many techniques to reduce behavioral problems, interrupting, obsessions, collapses or explosions of anger, and development of skills such as recognizing feelings and cope with anxiety. Cognitive behavior therapy usually focuses on training a child to recognize a troublesome situation - like a new place or event with lots of social demands - and then choose a specific strategy learned to cope.
Medication
There are no drugs that specifically treat the Asperger syndrome. But some medications may improve some symptoms - such as anxiety, depression or hyperactivity - that can occur in many children with Asperger syndrome. Examples include:
Aripiprazole (Abilify). This medication may be effective for the treatment of irritability associated with Asperger syndrome. Side effects may include weight gain and increased blood sugar.
Guanfacine (INTUNIV). This medicine may be useful for problems, hyperactivity and inattention in children with Asperger syndrome. Side effects can include drowsiness, irritability, headache, constipation and enuresis.
Reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). Drugs such as fluvoxamine (Luvox) can be used to treat depression or to control repetitive behaviors. Possible side effects include restlessness and agitation.
Risperidone (Risperdal). This medicine may be prescribed for restlessness and irritability. It can cause sleep problems, nasal discharge and increased appetite. This drug was also associated with increased cholesterol and blood sugar.
Olanzapine (Zyprexa). Olanzapine is sometimes prescribed to reduce repetitive behaviors. Possible side effects include increased appetite, drowsiness, weight gain and blood sugar and cholesterol levels.
Naltrexone (Revia). The drug, which is sometimes used to help alcoholics stop drinking, can help reduce some of the repetitive behaviors associated with Asperger syndrome. However, the use of low dose naltrexone - in such low doses of two to four mg per day - has gained popularity lately. But there is no evidence that low doses has an effect on Asperger syndrome.
Most children benefit from early interventions that focus on specialized behavior management and social skills training. Your doctor can help identify resources in your area that can work for your child.
Options Asperger syndrome treatment may include:
Communication and social skills training
Children with Asperger syndrome may be able to learn the unwritten rules of socialization and communication when taught explicitly and from the heart, like the mode of learning foreign languages. Children with Asperger syndrome can learn to speak in a more natural, and how to interpret communication techniques, such as gestures, eye contact, tone of voice, humor and sarcasm.
Cognitive behavioral therapy
This general term encompasses many techniques to reduce behavioral problems, interrupting, obsessions, collapses or explosions of anger, and development of skills such as recognizing feelings and cope with anxiety. Cognitive behavior therapy usually focuses on training a child to recognize a troublesome situation - like a new place or event with lots of social demands - and then choose a specific strategy learned to cope.
Medication
There are no drugs that specifically treat the Asperger syndrome. But some medications may improve some symptoms - such as anxiety, depression or hyperactivity - that can occur in many children with Asperger syndrome. Examples include:
Aripiprazole (Abilify). This medication may be effective for the treatment of irritability associated with Asperger syndrome. Side effects may include weight gain and increased blood sugar.
Guanfacine (INTUNIV). This medicine may be useful for problems, hyperactivity and inattention in children with Asperger syndrome. Side effects can include drowsiness, irritability, headache, constipation and enuresis.
Reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). Drugs such as fluvoxamine (Luvox) can be used to treat depression or to control repetitive behaviors. Possible side effects include restlessness and agitation.
Risperidone (Risperdal). This medicine may be prescribed for restlessness and irritability. It can cause sleep problems, nasal discharge and increased appetite. This drug was also associated with increased cholesterol and blood sugar.
Olanzapine (Zyprexa). Olanzapine is sometimes prescribed to reduce repetitive behaviors. Possible side effects include increased appetite, drowsiness, weight gain and blood sugar and cholesterol levels.
Naltrexone (Revia). The drug, which is sometimes used to help alcoholics stop drinking, can help reduce some of the repetitive behaviors associated with Asperger syndrome. However, the use of low dose naltrexone - in such low doses of two to four mg per day - has gained popularity lately. But there is no evidence that low doses has an effect on Asperger syndrome.
Symptoms Of Aspergers Syndrome
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Participate in one hand, long-term conversations, without noticing if the listener is listening or trying to change the subject
Displaying unusual nonverbal communication, such as lack of eye contact, few facial expressions, or awkward postures and gestures
Show an intense obsession with one or two specific topics, narrow, such as baseball statistics, train schedules, weather or snakes
Appearing not to understand, empathize with, or be sensitive to the feelings of others'
Having difficulty "reading" other people or understanding humor
To speak with one voice that is monotonous, rigid or unusually fast
Moving clumsily, with poor coordination
Unlike children more severe forms of autism spectrum disorders, people with Asperger syndrome often have developmental delays in language skills. This means that your child uses single words by 2 years and phrases by the time he or she is 3 years. However, children with Asperger syndrome may have difficulty maintaining a normal conversation. Conversations may feel clumsy and lack the usual give and take of normal social interactions.
Toddlers and school-age children with Asperger syndrome can not show an interest in friendships. Young people with Asperger often have developmental delays in motor skills, walking, catching a ball or playground equipment.
In infancy, children with Asperger's can be very active. In adulthood, people with Asperger syndrome may suffer from depression or anxiety.
When to seek medical advice
All children have their quirks, and many children show signs or symptoms of Asperger's syndrome at some point. It is natural for young children to be egocentric, and many children show great interest in a particular subject such as dinosaurs or a favorite fictional character. These reasons are usually not be alarmed.
But if your elementary school student has frequent problems in school or seems unable to make friends, it's time to talk with your child's doctor. These problems have many possible causes, but developmental disorders such as Asperger's syndrome should be considered. Children who have behaviors that interfere with learning and social development should have a full assessment.
Causes Of Aspergers Syndrome
It is not clear what causes Asperger's syndrome, although changes in some genes may be involved. The disease also appears to be related to changes in brain structure.
One factor that is not associated with the development Asperger syndrome or other autism spectrum disorders are childhood immunizations.
One factor that is not associated with the development Asperger syndrome or other autism spectrum disorders are childhood immunizations.
Aspergers Syndrome Overview
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Asperger syndrome group of doctors, other conditions, which are known as autism spectrum disorders or pervasive developmental disorders. These disorders all linked to problems with social and communication skills. Asperger syndrome is generally considered less serious end of the spectrum.
Although there is no cure for Asperger's syndrome, if the child has a condition of treatment can help him learn to interact better in social situations.
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